About Persona

'Persona' is an influential Swedish film released in 1967, directed by Ingmar Bergman. The film revolves around a stage actor Elisabet, who becomes mute, and her nurse, Alma, who takes care of her in a coastal cottage. As they spend time together, their identities start mingling to a point where they can no longer distinguish themselves. The film's theme explores psychological depths and focuses on the complexities of the human mind and duality of the personal self.

Making / Production

'Persona' was conceptualized by Bergman when he was hospitalised. It is often considered the acme of Bergman's career, showcasing his masterful storytelling and cinematic techniques. The film was produced by Lars-Owe Carlberg and shot by cinematographer Sven Nykvist who beautifully captured the stark contrasts in the film's visual narrative.

Actors

• Bibi Andersson as Alma: Bibi's portrayal of the nurse, Alma, received wide acclaim. Her character undergoes a transformational journey as she morphs her identity with Elisabet's.
• Liv Ullmann as Elisabet Vogler: Liv played the character of a stage-actor who falls mute, using her expressive eyes to convey a range of emotions.

Trivia / Interesting Facts

• The film was entirely shot on the island of Fårö, Sweden.
• Ingmar Bergman wrote the script while recovering from pneumonia.
• The title 'Persona' refers to the Latin term for theatrical mask.

Awards

Despite its initial mixed response, the film has gained recognition over time. It won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress for Bibi Andersson and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Language Film.

Quotes

• "No! I'm not like you. I don't feel the same as you do. I'm Sister Alma. I'm just here to help you."
• "I understand, all right. The hopeless dream of being - not seeming, but being."

Music, Soundtrack

• The revolver shot and breaking glass sounds used in the opening sequence.
• The eerie soundtrack composed by Lars Johan Werle added a haunting quality to the film.